Back to Judgment Collection

Wage Garnishment

Pennsylvania is one of only a few states that broadly protects wages from garnishment. Understand this critical distinction before planning your collection strategy.

Notice: Judgment collection procedures can be complex and vary by court and county. This information is provided for educational purposes. For guidance specific to your judgment, consult with a licensed Pennsylvania attorney.

The General Rule

In Pennsylvania, wages, salaries, and commissions are GENERALLY EXEMPT from attachment or execution while in the hands of the employer.

Statute: 42 Pa.C.S. § 8127

This is a CRITICAL distinction from most other states. Pennsylvania is one of only a few states that broadly protects wages from garnishment.

Limited Exceptions

Child/Spousal Support

Court-ordered support obligations. Up to 50–60% of disposable earnings may be garnished.

23 Pa.C.S. § 4348

Board and Lodging

Debts for board and lodging for four weeks or less.

42 Pa.C.S. § 8127(a)(2)

Student Loans

Federal student loan garnishment under federal law (up to 15% of disposable earnings).

34 CFR § 34.19

Certain Landlord-Tenant Judgments

Judgments for physical damage to leased premises caused by the tenant.

42 Pa.C.S. § 8127(a)(3.1)

Federal Tax Levies

IRS tax levies under federal law.

26 U.S.C. § 6331

Claims That Cannot Garnish Wages

Breach of Contract
Negligence/Personal Injury
Consumer Claims (UTPCPL)
Credit Card Debt
Medical Debt
Deficiency Judgments

Practical Takeaway: For most civil judgments (breach of contract, negligence, consumer claims), you CANNOT garnish wages in Pennsylvania. This makes bank levies and property liens the primary collection methods.